distinction
/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/The highest grade band awarded for outstanding work in a test or course.
Example: She passed her final exams with distinction.

C220 words · Proficient
University & Exams vocabulary for academic life as an institution, including tenure, dean and doctorate, plus peer review and accreditation.

The highest grade band awarded for outstanding work in a test or course.
Example: She passed her final exams with distinction.

A spoken test in which a student answers questions about their own research in front of examiners.
Example: She passed her viva after two hours of tough questions.

To officially decide the result of a dispute about a mark or a competition.
Example: An independent panel was asked to adjudicate on the appeal.

Relating to tests that measure mental abilities such as reasoning or memory.
Example: Applicants had to complete a psychometric test as part of the selection process.

The official supervision of students while they take an exam.
Example: The department is short of staff for exam invigilation this term.

The process of checking that different examiners apply exactly the same marking standards.
Example: Markers attended a calibration session before the essays were graded.

Describes extra marks in one part of an exam that make up for a weaker result in another part.
Example: A strong coursework mark can be compensatory for a weak exam result.

Describes an exam that has serious, important consequences for the person taking it.
Example: University entrance exams are a high-stakes test for many teenagers.

Describes an assessment given at the end of a course to judge overall achievement, rather than to give ongoing feedback.
Example: The final exam is a summative assessment of the whole term's work.

Official approval confirming that a course or institution meets a required standard.
Example: The programme still waits for official accreditation.

Relating to education after secondary school, such as university or college.
Example: Only a third of the population has access to tertiary education.

The highest academic degree, awarded for original research, usually taking several years to complete.
Example: She earned her doctorate in chemistry at twenty-eight.

A qualification awarded to students who finish secondary school, especially one recognised internationally.
Example: He completed the International Baccalaureate before starting university.

Given as an honour, without the usual study or exams normally required.
Example: The university gave the author an honorary degree.

Official praise given for excellent work, sometimes awarded alongside a qualification.
Example: She graduated with a commendation for her outstanding thesis.

The former students of a school or university, thought of as one group.
Example: The alumni meet every summer at the old college.

Permanent job security granted to an academic after years of proven work.
Example: She's finally got tenure after eight years of teaching.

The most senior official of a university, often a ceremonial or honorary role.
Example: The chancellor presented the degrees at graduation.

A senior member of staff in charge of a particular department or faculty at a university.
Example: Students with serious problems could appeal to the dean.

The official at a university who manages its money and finances.
Example: The bursar's office handles all tuition payments.
