Ever and NeverTalking about experience with the present perfect

A2~7 min · 12 questions

How Do We Use Ever and Never?

Ever and never go with the present perfect to talk about experience: has it happened in your life? The sentence does not say when.

  • ASKING ABOUT EXPERIENCEAt any time up to now?

    Ever asks about any time in your life, up to now.

    Have you ever seen snow?

  • NOT ONCEAt no time up to now

    I have never seen snow.

  • AT LEAST ONCEA positive sentence

    My dad has been to Japan.

Ever in questions. Never for "not once". No ever in a positive sentence.

With the present simple, never is about habits: I never drink coffee. With have / has + past participle, it means not once up to now.

TRY IT

  • Question 1

    "I have blank eaten bún bò Huế. Is it spicy?"

The forms

Past participles (been, eaten, seen) are in the present perfect lesson.

  • QUESTION

    Have / HasSeverpast participle…?

    Has your brother ever lived abroad?

  • NEVER

    Shave / hasneverpast participle…

    Lan has never failed an exam.

  • SHORT ANSWER

    Yes, Shave / has·No, Shaven't / hasn't

    Have you ever met a famous person? No, I haven't.

    You can also say No, never.

Worth memorisingNever is already negative.

One no word is enough: I have never…, not I haven't never…

TRY IT

  • Question 1

    "blank ever cooked for your family?"

When to use them

  1. Starting a conversation

    Have you ever been to Phú Quốc?

    A friendly way to find something to talk about.

  2. How many times

    We've climbed Fansipan twice.

    Say how often, but not when.

    Often used with: once · twice · three times · many times

  3. Work experience

    Has she ever worked in a hotel?

    Common in job interviews.

    Common phrases: worked with children · used Excel · taught English

Have You Ever…? or Did You…?

Have you ever…? only asks whether. After a yes, ask and tell the details (when, where, who with) in the past simple.

PRESENT PERFECTPAST SIMPLE
questionHave you ever been to Singapore?When did you go there?
answerYes, I have.I went there in 2023.
timeno time: ever, nevera finished time: last year, in 2023

TRY IT

  • Question 1

    "Have you ever been to Hội An?" "Yes, I blank there last summer."

Common mistakes

  • Incorrect:I have ever been to Nha Trang.

    Correct:I have been to Nha Trang.

    No ever in a positive sentence.

  • Incorrect:I haven't never tasted this fruit.

    Correct:I have never tasted this fruit.

    Never is already negative. Don't add n't.

  • Incorrect:Have you ever went to a concert?

    Correct:Have you ever been to a concert?

    After have, use the past participle. For places, use been.

  • Incorrect:Yes, I have tried it in 2022.

    Correct:Yes, I tried it in 2022.

    In 2022 is a finished time. Use the past simple.

  • Incorrect:I never have eaten raw fish.

    Correct:I have never eaten raw fish.

    Never goes after have or has.

Quick check · 5 questions

  1. Choose the correct question:

    Have you ever watched a scary film alone at night?

    • A. Have you ever watched — Correct
    • B. Have ever you watched
    • C. You have ever watched

    Answer: A. Have you ever watched

    Ever goes between you and the past participle, not between have and you.

  2. Choose the correct sentence:

    My little brother has never taken a train.

    • A. has never taken — Correct
    • B. hasn't never taken
    • C. has never took

    Answer: A. has never taken

    One no word is enough. And after has, use taken. Took is the past form.

  3. You want to say you visited Cần Thơ at some point. Choose the correct sentence:

    I've been to Cần Thơ.

    • A. I've been to Cần Thơ. — Correct
    • B. I've ever been to Cần Thơ.
    • C. I've never been to Cần Thơ.

    Answer: A. I've been to Cần Thơ.

    Just have or has + past participle. Never would mean the opposite.

  4. Choose the correct short answer:

    Has your mum ever used a laptop? No, she hasn't.

    • A. hasn't — Correct
    • B. doesn't
    • C. isn't

    Answer: A. hasn't

    Answer with the first word of the question: Has…? No, she hasn't.

  5. Choose the correct form:

    Have you ever broken your arm? Yes, I broke it when I was ten.

    • A. broke — Correct
    • B. have broken

    Answer: A. broke

    The question asks whether. The detail tells when, so it uses the past simple.

See whether it really stuck.

Start the quiz · 12 questions

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