Words to describe a person: 50 words for personality and appearance

Use adjectives for personality (kind, honest, shy) and for appearance (tall, slim, curly). Use "be" for personality and build: "She is kind", "He is tall". Use "have" for hair and face: "She has curly hair". Below are 50 useful words in 7 groups.

A flat illustration of four smiling friends: a tall bald man with a beard, a woman with curly hair, a man with glasses and a petite woman with a ponytail.

The 7 groups in this post

  1. Positive personality words
  2. Negative personality words
  3. Neither good nor bad
  4. Height and build
  5. Hair
  6. Face
  7. Idioms for people

1. Positive personality words

WordMeaning
kindcaring about others and helping them
friendlynice to new people and easy to talk to
funnymaking people laugh
cleverlearning and understanding quickly
honesttelling the truth
patientable to wait calmly
generoushappy to give money, time or help
reliabledoing what they promise
confidentsure they can do things well
cheerfulhappy in a way others notice
outgoingenjoying meeting new people
modestnot talking much about their own success
consideratethinking about how others feel
  • She's very generous and always offers to pay for dinner.

Practise personality words (A1) · more: A2, B1, B2

2. Negative personality words

WordMeaning
selfishcaring only about what they want
moodyoften changing from happy to angry or sad
stubbornrefusing to change their mind
arrogantacting more important than others
impulsivedoing things without thinking first
sarcasticsaying the opposite of what they mean, to make fun
  • My father is too stubborn to ask for directions.

Practise these words (B1) · more: B2

3. Neither good nor bad

WordMeaning
shynervous and quiet with new people
quietnot talking much
calmnot easily worried or angry
sensitiveeasily upset by what others say
cautiouscareful to avoid danger or mistakes
ambitiousstrongly wanting to succeed
  • He was too shy to ask her name.

Practise these words (A1) · more: A2, B1, B2

4. Height and build

WordMeaning
tallhigher than most people
shortnot tall
thinwith little flesh on the body
slimthin in a nice, healthy way
fitstrong and healthy from exercise
muscularwith big, strong muscles
stockyshort, wide and strong-looking
petitesmall and slim (usually said of a woman)
  • He's tall and slim, with short curly hair.

Practise appearance words (A1) · more: A2, B1, B2

5. Hair

WordMeaning
curlywith lots of round turns
wavyin loose waves
blondpale yellow
baldwith little or no hair
a ponytailhair tied at the back so it hangs down
a fringeshort hair hanging over the forehead (US: bangs)
  • She has long wavy hair and a fringe.

Practise appearance words (A1) · more: A2, B1

6. Face

WordMeaning
a beardhair on a man's chin and cheeks
a moustachehair above a man's top lip
glasseswhat you wear to see better
frecklessmall light-brown spots on the skin
a dimplea small hollow in the cheek when you smile
wrinklessmall lines in the skin as you get older
  • She has a dimple in her left cheek when she smiles.

Practise describing people (A2) · more: B1, B2

7. Idioms for people

IdiomMeaning
an early birdsomeone who gets up early
a night owlsomeone who stays up late
down to earthsimple and practical
a people personsomeone who enjoys being with others
a chatterboxsomeone who talks a lot
  • My little sister is such a chatterbox.

Practise people idioms (A2) · more: B1, B2

How to put them in a sentence

  • be + personality or build: She is kind. He is tall and fit.
  • have + hair, eyes or face: She has curly hair. He has a beard.
  • with to add a detail: a tall man with glasses
WrongRight
She is long hair.She has long hair.
He has a curly hair.He has curly hair.
He has black short hair.He has short black hair.
She is very beauty.She is very beautiful.

Vocabulary check

  1. Choose the right word:

    She always tells the truth. She is very honest.

    • A. honest — Correct
    • B. selfish
    • C. moody

    Answer: A. honest

    Selfish means caring only about yourself; moody means your mood changes quickly.

  2. Choose the right word:

    He never changes his mind, even when he's wrong. He's so stubborn.

    • A. modest
    • B. stubborn — Correct
    • C. generous

    Answer: B. stubborn

    Modest means not talking about your own success; generous means happy to give.

  3. Choose the right sentence:

    She has long hair.

    • A. She is long hair.
    • B. She has long hair. — Correct
    • C. She has a long hair.

    Answer: B. She has long hair.

    Hair on your head is uncountable, so there is no "a", and a person has hair; a person is not hair.

  4. Choose the right word:

    My grandfather has no hair on his head. He's bald.

    • A. bald — Correct
    • B. blond
    • C. curly

    Answer: A. bald

    Blond is pale yellow hair; curly is hair with many round turns.

  5. Choose the right word:

    She loves meeting new people and talks to everyone. She's very outgoing.

    • A. shy
    • B. outgoing — Correct
    • C. cautious

    Answer: B. outgoing

    Shy is the opposite: nervous and quiet with new people.

  6. Choose the right order:

    He has short black hair.

    • A. black short hair
    • B. short black hair — Correct
    • C. hair short black

    Answer: B. short black hair

    We say short black hair, long curly hair: length and shape first, then colour.

  7. Choose the right word:

    You can always count on Minh. He's really reliable.

    • A. reliable — Correct
    • B. impulsive
    • C. sarcastic

    Answer: A. reliable

    Impulsive means acting without thinking; sarcastic means saying the opposite of what you mean to make fun of something.

  8. Choose the right idiom:

    I do my best work after midnight. I'm a night owl.

    • A. an early bird
    • B. a night owl — Correct
    • C. a chatterbox

    Answer: B. a night owl

    An early bird gets up early; a chatterbox talks a lot.

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